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Your menstrual cycle is a process that prepares your body for possible pregnancy. During your menstrual cycle, hormones cause your uterus lining to shed and flow out of your vagina. This is the start of your period.

Everyone’s menstrual cycle is different, and cycles can change at different stages in your life.

Learn more about the menstrual cycle, what to expect during your period, period products, conditions related to your period and when to see your doctor.

This section of the website is currently being reviewed. It will be updated in early 2024. Please visit our fact sheets or resources for more information on periods.

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This con­tent has been reviewed by a group of med­ical sub­ject mat­ter experts, in accor­dance with Jean Hailes pol­i­cy.