23 July 2009

With one in three women suffering from a urinary tract infection (UTI) at some point in their life, Jean Hailes gynaecologist Dr Elizabeth Farrell is reminding women to be aware of the symptoms and to practise good hygiene to prevent what can be a painful or uncomfortable condition.

UTIs are commonly experienced by women and the elderly. "These infections seem to become more common with increasing age," says Dr Farrell, "but people may not be aware that it can also affect young, sexually active women."

UTIs are caused by bacteria entering the urinary tract and multiplying. A shorter urethra in women means that it is easier for germs to get inside the bladder.

With increasing age (post hysterectomy or menopause) the tissues of the urethra and bladder become thinner and drier, also meaning that it's easier to get a urinary tract infection.

Younger women may be susceptible to changing hormones at different times in their menstrual cycle. This could be just prior to a period or during pregnancy when urine does not drain as quickly making it also easier for germs to get in.

Symptoms of a UTI include:

• Burning feeling and lower tummy pain when urinating
• Needing ‘to go' more often
• Not making it to the toilet on time
• Needing to go, but not being able to
• Full bladder feeling, even after urination
• Urine that smells or is bloody, cloudy or darker than usual
• Fever

"Women should ensure they visit their GP if they get frequent UTI infections," says Dr Farrell, "as they will need further assessment."

To help prevent a UTI:

• Drink plenty of water
• Go to the toilet as soon as you need to
• Wipe from the front to back
• Keep lubricated during sex and go to the toilet straight after

For more information, contact the Jean Hailes Foundation for Women's Health at www.jeanhailes.org.au or call tollfree on 1800 151 441.

Wee week is an initiative of Kidney Health Australia and is designed to promote urinary tract health.

- Media Release Ends -

Resource

Health for Women
UTIs and You
http://www.healthforwomen.org.au/content/view/204/182/

Media

To interview Dr Farrell or any other Jean Hailes medical or research expert please call Aleeza Zohar on 03 9562 6771 or 0425 758 729.

Content Updated 23 July, 2009